Study Description
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change in the expression of treatment
targets on the surface of tumor cells (Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA),
Somatostatin Receptor 2 (SSTR2), and Gastrin Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR) between
the start and after the completion of radioligand therapy (RLT). Study will use
radioligand imaging (RLI) to determine predominantly expressed target on the surface of
tumor cells. Based on predominant expression of target, corresponding RLT targeting PSMA,
SSTR2, or GRPR RLT will be given for up to 6 cycles every 6 weeks as intravenous (i.v.)
injection in participants with metastatic neuroendocrine prostate cancer (mNEPC). The screening period for each subject includes imaging with 3 radioligand imaging (RLI)
compounds to assess expression level of PSMA, SSTR2 and GRPR. Participants will be
assigned to the radioligand treatment (RLT) corresponding to their predominantly
expressed target based on blinded independent central review (BICR). During the treatment
period, participants will receive up to 6 cycles of the assigned RLT, corresponding to a
total dose of 44.4 GBq (+/-10%) for [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 or [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE , and 55.5
GBq (+/-10%) for [177Lu]Lu-NeoB. No crossover to a different type of RLT is allowed.
At end of treatment (EoT) with RLT, participants will be scanned again with the 3 RLIs.
All EoT PET/CT scans should be performed using the same PET/CT camera, acquisition and
reconstruction protocols as used for screening PET/CT for the participant.
The post-treatment follow-up period consists of a 42-days post EoT safety follow-up visit
and long-term follow-up until radiographic disease progression, death, lost to follow-up
or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs first.
The planned duration of treatment is up to 36 weeks for all treatment arms in this study,
with treatment given every 6 weeks. Participants may be discontinued from treatment
earlier due to unacceptable toxicity or disease progression, and/or at the discretion of
the Investigator or the participant.
Interventions
Antiemetics & antinauseants
GnRH antagonists
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues
L-Lysine HCl-L-Arginine HCl, 2.5 %,
Metoclopramide
[177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE
[177Lu]Lu-NeoB
[177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617
[68Ga]GA-DOTA-TATE
[68Ga]Ga-NeoB
[68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion criteria:
- Participants must have metastatic prostate cancer with neuroendocrine
differentiation as determined by at least one of the following:
1. Histologically small cell or neuroendocrine cancer from a primary prostate or
metastatic biopsy confirmed by local laboratory.
2. Expression of NEPC markers (e.g., chromogranin or synaptophysin) in tumor
tissue by IHC confirmed by local laboratory
3. Progression of visceral metastases in the absence of PSA progression
4. Serum chromogranin A > 5x normal limit, or neuron-specific enolase > 2x normal
limit with control for proton-pump inhibitors (PPI) drugs among concomitant
treatment
5. Prostate adenocarcinoma with molecular features of neuroendocrine
differentiated cancer (e.g., 2 of the following 3: PTEN, TP53, or RB loss)
- PSMA and/or SSTR2 and/or GRPR PET-positive participants, with at least one
measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 with moderate target expression in at least one of
the 3 PET scans
- Castrate level of serum/plasma testosterone (< 50 ng/dl, or < 1.7 nmol/L) for
participants with adenocarcinoma component or stable testosterone level for
participants with pure neuroendocrine carcinoma
- Recovered to ≤ Grade 2 from all clinically significant toxicities related to prior
therapy
- Participant has adequate bone marrow and organ function (as assessed by central
laboratory for eligibility)
- ECOG status =< 2
Key Exclusion criteria:
- Previous treatment with any of the following within 6 months prior to Screening:
Strontium-89, Samarium-153, Rhenium-186, Rhenium-188, Radium-223, hemi-body
irradiation
- Previous PSMA, SSTR2, or GRPR targeted radioligand therapy
- Other concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radioligand therapy or
investigational therapy
- History of CNS metastases that are neurologically unstable, symptomatic, or
receiving corticosteroids for the purpose of maintaining neurologic integrity
- Symptomatic cord compression, or clinical or radiologic findings indicative of
impending cord compression
- History or current diagnosis of ECG abnormalities indicating significant risk of
safety for study participants
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Novartis Investigative Site
Recruiting
Lille Cedex,59 037,France
Novartis Investigative Site
Recruiting
Nantes Cedex 1,44093,France
Novartis Investigative Site
Recruiting
Hospitalet de LLobregat,Catalunya,08907,Spain
Worldwide Contacts
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